Parent guide

Marking 11+ maths with written working

Method marks, answer marks, and the partial-credit rules that most parents miss. Stop being too strict — and stop being too generous.

Method marks vs answer marks

On papers that want working, marks are usually split:

  • Method (M) marks— for correct approach. If the child set up the problem right, they've earned these even when the arithmetic is wrong.
  • Answer (A) marks — for the correct final answer. No working, right answer, full credit on most 11+ papers. Wrong answer, no A marks.

The hardest judgement is when the child has skipped a step. Rule of thumb: if you can follow their logic without help, they've shown enough working. If you can't, dock the M mark.

Five patterns parents get wrong

SituationMark like this
Arithmetic slip in the middle of a long calculationAward method marks if the setup is right. Don't penalise twice for one mistake.
Right idea, wrong units (e.g. answered in cm when question asked for m)Award method marks, deduct one mark for the unit slip.
Correct answer in an equivalent form (e.g. 0.5 instead of ½)Full marks unless the question specified a particular form.
Left the answer as a fraction the question wanted simplifiedMost mark schemes deduct one mark. Teach simplest-form reflex.
Multi-part problem: got part (a) wrong, part (b) follows through correctlyFollow-through marking: if the method in (b) is correct given the wrong (a), award (b)'s method marks. Don't double-penalise.

When to get help

If a problem-solving question is worth 4 or 5 marks, the mark scheme is usually too detailed to parse quickly at the kitchen table. If your child's working is messy or multi-page, ask someone who teaches maths at Year 5/6 level — a school teacher, a tutor, or use an assisted marker.

Parent questions

Does my child need to show working?

For GL Assessment multiple choice papers, working isn't marked — only the final answer. For ISEB, CEM-style, and independent school maths papers that require written answers, yes. Working protects marks when the final answer is wrong but the method is correct.

What's a method mark?

A mark awarded for the correct approach, even if the final answer is wrong. Example: if your child sets up the equation correctly but makes an arithmetic slip, they can still get the method mark.

My child got the right answer with no working. Full marks?

On most 11+ papers, yes — if the answer is correct and written clearly. For multi-mark problem-solving questions, the mark scheme sometimes splits marks across method and answer. In that case, no working = no method mark.

How do I handle 'equivalent fractions'?

½ = 0.5 = 50% = 2/4. Accept any correct form unless the question specifies the form it wants ('in its simplest form', 'as a decimal').

What if the working is messy?

If you can follow it, it counts. The marker isn't grading handwriting — they're grading whether the child thought correctly. That said, teach your child to write the final answer clearly at the bottom: the marker looks there first.

Let the app read the working for you

Scan the paper — we pull out the question, the child's answer, and any written working. For multi-step maths, we compute the expected answer, compare, and tell you which mistake they made.